tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-65725155383643680872024-03-21T21:54:19.815-07:00Gateway To Success...வெற்றியின் வாசல்Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.comBlogger16125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-40668714232750088402024-01-02T18:08:00.000-08:002024-01-06T16:07:17.798-08:00New Year Resolution Ideas (2024) for Students<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1xYDsZZdO48vKUPVutX7qRAlSmSg3VPsg5Wsppg6iQXg3VZGpWf2x87KuAhfZUXSLPg7EcHqN3Fx__HzyTDONZw1VQOXy2jDJlmKRBa1GU8rq1iwxblGWbbjGNj9xiMbpn-ybEjFKYdwtmHXtCmkY4q0wIFyg2Sr8OatuTYSBTD97p8XeTsK2kGWm5Pa7/s1280/New%20Year%20Resolutions%202024.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1xYDsZZdO48vKUPVutX7qRAlSmSg3VPsg5Wsppg6iQXg3VZGpWf2x87KuAhfZUXSLPg7EcHqN3Fx__HzyTDONZw1VQOXy2jDJlmKRBa1GU8rq1iwxblGWbbjGNj9xiMbpn-ybEjFKYdwtmHXtCmkY4q0wIFyg2Sr8OatuTYSBTD97p8XeTsK2kGWm5Pa7/s320/New%20Year%20Resolutions%202024.jpg" width="226" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">New Year Resolution Ideas (2024) for Students<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">New Year's resolutions help us set
life targets and bring us closer to living the life we all desire.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">(To my Children with Love and
Concern)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Create a Daily/Morning Routine<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Try Something New This Year<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Learn But Not Just for Grades<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Discover and Hone a New Skill<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Attend personal growth
workshops.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Learn about investing<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Look for an Internship/Part
time job/part time business (Helps to enhance all your Soft skills and the
level of confidence)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Participate in as many as
possible Intra and Inter Collegiate Management meets/Commerce Fests/Cultural
Fests/Expos/Shows<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Sign Up for a New
Certification in your field (Example : Business Analytics , Supply Chain , CPA
, Full Stack , AI , Cyber Security )<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Seak Help when Needed<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Celebrate Achievements<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Take breaks when needed<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">13.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Do not be Afraid to Fail<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">14.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Adopt Healthier Eating Habits<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">15.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Take Care of Your Mental
Health<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">16.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Increase Physical Activity<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">17.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Express daily gratitude<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">18.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Volunteer<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">19.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Do a digital detox<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">20.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Plan and embark on a new
adventure.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">21.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Master a new language or
instrument.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">22.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Network and connect
professionally.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">23.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Focus on a positive mindset.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">24.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Learn the art of forgiveness.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 54pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36pt;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Blackadder ITC";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">25.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Read a book every month.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Wishing you the best and hoping all your
dreams come true. Cheers to the New Year 2024.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>With warm Regards<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(R. MOHAN KUMAR)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Professor P.G.
Commerce, KJC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bangalore.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-family: "Blackadder ITC"; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;">Note: Share with your friends and
fellow human, if you feel it is useful.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: #7030a0; font-size: 26pt; line-height: 107%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-36974766008812843852023-12-06T01:36:00.000-08:002023-12-06T01:37:05.683-08:00The Madrid Protocol <p> <span style="color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty that facilitates the international registration of trademarks. It was adopted in Madrid, Spain, in 1989 and came into force in 1996. The protocol is administered by the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).</span></p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">The main purpose of the Madrid Protocol is to simplify the process of protecting trademarks across multiple countries. It allows trademark owners to file a single application, known as an "international application," with their national trademark office and then extend protection to multiple member countries.</p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Key features of the Madrid Protocol include:</p><ol style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; counter-reset: list-number 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 1.25em 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Centralized Filing:</span> Instead of filing separate trademark applications in each country of interest, a trademark owner can submit a single application to their national or regional trademark office.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">International Registration:</span> Once the international application is accepted by the national or regional office, it is transmitted to the International Bureau of WIPO, which then publishes the mark in the International Register.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Designation of Member Countries:</span> The trademark owner can designate one or more member countries where they seek protection. These countries must also be parties to the Madrid Protocol.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Examination by Designated Countries:</span> Each designated country has the authority to examine the trademark according to its own laws and regulations. If accepted, the mark is protected in that country as if it had been filed directly with the national office.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Centralized Maintenance:</span> Changes, renewals, or other maintenance activities can be handled centrally through the International Bureau, making it more convenient for the trademark owner.</p></li></ol><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">It's important to note that the Madrid Protocol is not a harmonization of trademark laws. Each designated country retains the right to apply its own substantive trademark laws to determine whether to grant protection. If a mark is refused protection in one designated country, it does not affect the status of protection in other designated countries.</p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">As of my knowledge cutoff in January 2022, many countries around the world are parties to the Madrid Protocol, making it an essential tool for international trademark protection. However, the specific list of member countries may change, so it's advisable to check the latest information from WIPO or relevant national trademark offices.</p>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-22137465787784867192023-12-06T01:31:00.000-08:002023-12-06T01:31:59.828-08:00 "EXIM Bank" (Export-Import Bank)<p> <span style="color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;">The term</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFRDzxpXW3e6jb6LFyjrRc1hmNN9ShulX2WKQkcdeO0dnPPGQF7_PTKwHAHkxIE2tao4Wb16p0KR9ZfxUV3GvnHdjRsO1HjUBlbSTYO4QVrN7KAiqloXXDwk8rMLxaPRz85RaxWMZpX9jd5UPWCdz2ruYUT88PaG2O-O4qVbnC7f86kSsMKs_hyZ8mfSz-/s650/exim_bank.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="350" data-original-width="650" height="172" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFRDzxpXW3e6jb6LFyjrRc1hmNN9ShulX2WKQkcdeO0dnPPGQF7_PTKwHAHkxIE2tao4Wb16p0KR9ZfxUV3GvnHdjRsO1HjUBlbSTYO4QVrN7KAiqloXXDwk8rMLxaPRz85RaxWMZpX9jd5UPWCdz2ruYUT88PaG2O-O4qVbnC7f86kSsMKs_hyZ8mfSz-/s320/exim_bank.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /> "EXIM Bank" typically refers to an Export-Import Bank, which is a type of financial institution that operates at the national level and is designed to promote international trade. Different countries may have their own EXIM Banks with specific names, structures, and functions. These banks play a crucial role in supporting a country's exports and imports and fostering economic growth. Here's a general overview of the functions and roles of EXIM Banks:<p></p><ol style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; counter-reset: list-number 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 1.25em 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Export Financing:</span> EXIM Banks provide financial assistance to domestic companies involved in export activities. This assistance may come in the form of loans, credit, or guarantees to help businesses overcome financial barriers associated with exporting.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Import Financing:</span> While the primary focus is on promoting exports, some EXIM Banks also provide financial support for imports. This can include financing arrangements to ensure the availability of essential goods and services in the domestic market.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Export Credit Insurance:</span> EXIM Banks often offer export credit insurance to protect exporters against the risk of non-payment by foreign buyers. This insurance helps exporters mitigate the financial risks associated with international trade.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Working Capital Support:</span> EXIM Banks may provide working capital loans to exporters to cover operational costs during the production and export process. This ensures that exporters have the necessary funds to fulfill orders.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Guarantees and Letters of Credit:</span> EXIM Banks issue guarantees and letters of credit to facilitate international trade transactions. These instruments provide assurance to both exporters and importers, reducing the risks associated with cross-border trade.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Trade Promotion:</span> In addition to financial services, many EXIM Banks are involved in trade promotion activities. This includes providing information, advisory services, and market intelligence to help businesses identify and explore export opportunities.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Project Financing:</span> Some EXIM Banks participate in the financing of large-scale projects, especially those with a significant impact on a country's economic development. This can include infrastructure projects, energy projects, and more.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Policy Advocacy:</span> EXIM Banks may also engage in policy advocacy, working with governments to develop and implement policies that support and facilitate international trade.</p></li></ol><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">It's important to note that the specific functions and activities of an EXIM Bank can vary from one country to another. Examples of EXIM Banks include the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) and the Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM India). Each of these institutions is tailored to the economic needs and priorities of its respective country.</p>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-14206143895330632162023-12-06T01:25:00.000-08:002023-12-06T01:25:39.398-08:00Competition Commission of India<p> <span style="color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;">As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) is the regulatory body in India responsible for enforcing competition laws and ensuring fair competition in the market. It was established under the Competition Act of 2002 and became fully functional in 2009. The CCI's primary objective is to prevent anti-competitive practices and promote fair competition in the Indian market.</span></p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Key functions and responsibilities of the Competition Commission of India include:</p><ol style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; counter-reset: list-number 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 1.25em 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Prevention of Anti-Competitive Agreements:</span> The CCI prohibits agreements that restrict competition, such as cartels, price-fixing, bid-rigging, and market-sharing agreements.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Abuse of Dominant Position:</span> The CCI investigates and takes action against entities that abuse their dominant position in the market, leading to adverse effects on competition.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Regulation of Combinations:</span> The CCI assesses mergers and acquisitions to ensure that they do not have an adverse impact on competition in the relevant market.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Competition Advocacy:</span> The CCI engages in advocacy and awareness programs to promote competition and educate businesses, policymakers, and the public about the benefits of a competitive market.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Competition Law Enforcement:</span> The CCI investigates complaints of anti-competitive practices, conducts inquiries, and takes appropriate enforcement actions.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Market Studies and Research:</span> The CCI conducts studies and research to understand market dynamics and identify areas where competition may be lacking or distorted.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Capacity Building:</span> The CCI focuses on building capacity within the organization and enhancing the understanding of competition issues among stakeholders.</p></li></ol><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">The CCI plays a crucial role in ensuring a competitive and fair business environment in India. It has the authority to impose penalties on entities found to be violating competition laws and can issue orders to cease anti-competitive practices.</p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Please note that developments may have occurred since my last update in January 2022. It's advisable to check the latest sources or the official website of the Competition Commission of India for the most current information.</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjegxqkln9UZfUlTtVF17hGGNF5WDJEKfjxhlwyi0wsnJaPR-3eSDJzQFFMtFPuBbTzQ31ArwwhptydAzdZ4X6TahfznKtHbBYPwYmygigJhnnBZkJZBkDsGS5N8iuNHwFxfDftjOyJ_nZTrKQqunbKNi2BeBzskjowib6iDVCxzShgJvqxah8a-e2MIAGm/s980/CCI_-_fINAL.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="551" data-original-width="980" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjegxqkln9UZfUlTtVF17hGGNF5WDJEKfjxhlwyi0wsnJaPR-3eSDJzQFFMtFPuBbTzQ31ArwwhptydAzdZ4X6TahfznKtHbBYPwYmygigJhnnBZkJZBkDsGS5N8iuNHwFxfDftjOyJ_nZTrKQqunbKNi2BeBzskjowib6iDVCxzShgJvqxah8a-e2MIAGm/s320/CCI_-_fINAL.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><p></p>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-28183000630312889752023-12-06T01:21:00.000-08:002023-12-06T01:21:52.946-08:00WORLD TRADE ORGANISATION : FUNCTIONS ANA OBJECTIVES<p> <span style="color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;">The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It was established on January 1, 1995, and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The WTO is the only global international organization that deals with the rules of trade between nations.</span></p><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Key functions and objectives of the WTO include:</p><ol style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; counter-reset: list-number 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 1.25em 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Trade Agreements:</span> The WTO facilitates negotiations and implements trade agreements among its member countries. These agreements cover a wide range of areas, including goods, services, and intellectual property.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Dispute Resolution:</span> The WTO provides a forum for member countries to resolve trade disputes through a formal dispute settlement process. This helps in preventing trade conflicts from escalating into trade wars.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Trade Policy Review:</span> The WTO conducts regular reviews of the trade policies of its member countries to promote transparency and ensure that countries are adhering to their commitments under WTO agreements.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Trade Facilitation:</span> The WTO works to reduce barriers to trade by promoting the simplification and harmonization of customs procedures, making it easier for goods and services to move across borders.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Technical Assistance and Capacity Building:</span> The WTO provides technical assistance and capacity-building programs to help developing countries, especially the least developed ones, participate effectively in the global trading system.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Special and Differential Treatment:</span> Recognizing the differences in development levels among its members, the WTO allows for special and differential treatment for developing countries to give them flexibility in implementing certain trade-related policies.</p></li><li style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; counter-increment: list-number 1; display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 28px; padding-left: 0.375em;"><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-bold); font-weight: 600;">Multilateralism:</span> The WTO operates on the principle of multilateralism, meaning that decisions are made collectively by its member countries. This is in contrast to bilateral or regional trade agreements.</p></li></ol><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;">While the WTO plays a crucial role in facilitating global trade, it has faced challenges, including difficulties in reaching new multilateral agreements and criticism regarding its ability to address issues such as environmental and labor standards. The organization continues to evolve, and discussions among member countries are ongoing to address these challenges and strengthen the global trading system.</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4mHFNPf_5TC7A_DubWQ8rffyLbwra7-wdLNRhJw-u9NH8Ggf0sy04bZ505tjJvWRTknlaARVSLAfKJ0Wkq_DW-x5RNCyLsrEq7a8Nrn1nc3Qt0C47it8_3qyVGS9cHwKPHS9hBIeKhlUBL9qYOCHNdSfzBZoIC89Bm_i28kYkhhVfBQPG6GmL0HKyfcmA/s290/download.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="174" data-original-width="290" height="174" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4mHFNPf_5TC7A_DubWQ8rffyLbwra7-wdLNRhJw-u9NH8Ggf0sy04bZ505tjJvWRTknlaARVSLAfKJ0Wkq_DW-x5RNCyLsrEq7a8Nrn1nc3Qt0C47it8_3qyVGS9cHwKPHS9hBIeKhlUBL9qYOCHNdSfzBZoIC89Bm_i28kYkhhVfBQPG6GmL0HKyfcmA/s1600/download.jpg" width="290" /></a></div><br /><p></p>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-75742269600949363172023-12-03T09:52:00.000-08:002023-12-03T09:59:44.203-08:00<p><span face="Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9hnyUULIDWmItc5JHORVKTOJdUIrEDIZIplHb8nDjpH4_jSeWAdDUxAFW9BefCcjADtu3g9UIb5Lauk5t7ePPzg6SthRQ6gVGOkMZ_Pby3EdxWtIXNa1hdEU7HjR0FYYs0XBjiEH65MWxeCWKGCzUSBoVOwZTLU_KzMmoGjyVVaGGfE-uy-p-wUilE2XJ/s1280/Kyoto-Protocol.webp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9hnyUULIDWmItc5JHORVKTOJdUIrEDIZIplHb8nDjpH4_jSeWAdDUxAFW9BefCcjADtu3g9UIb5Lauk5t7ePPzg6SthRQ6gVGOkMZ_Pby3EdxWtIXNa1hdEU7HjR0FYYs0XBjiEH65MWxeCWKGCzUSBoVOwZTLU_KzMmoGjyVVaGGfE-uy-p-wUilE2XJ/s320/Kyoto-Protocol.webp" width="320" /></a></span></div><span face="Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"><br />What Is the Kyoto Protocol?</span><p></p><p><span face="SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px;">The Kyoto Protocol was an international agreement that aimed to reduce carbon dioxide</span><span face="SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"> emissions and the presence of green house gases</span><span face="SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"> in the atmosphere. The essential tenet of the Kyoto Protocol was that industrialized nations needed to lessen the amount of their CO2 emissions. The protocol was adopted in Kyoto, Japan in 1997, when greenhouse gases rapidly threatened the climate, life on the earth, and the planet.</span></p><p><span face="SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px;">It was effectively replaced by the Paris Agreement, which went into effect in 2016.</span></p><h2 class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-heading mntl-sc-block-heading" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-14" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.05px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem;"><span class="mntl-sc-block-heading__text" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Kyoto Protocol Mechanisms</span></h2><p class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-15" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; counter-reset: section 0; font-family: SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px;">The Kyoto Protocol established three different mechanisms to enable countries additional ways to meet their emission-limitation target. The three mechanisms are:</p><ul class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-17" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; counter-reset: section 0; font-family: SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 1.5rem;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">The International Emissions Trading Mechanism</strong>: Countries that have excess emission units permitted to them but not used can engage in carbon trading and sell these units to countries over their target.<span class="mntl-inline-citation mntl-dynamic-tooltip--trigger" data-id="#citation-24" style="align-items: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0000ee; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-size: 0.875rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.07em; line-height: 1; margin-left: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; position: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" tabindex="0"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; pointer-events: none; position: relative; top: -7px; z-index: 89;"><br /></span></span></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">The Clean Development Mechanism:</strong> Countries with emission-reducing or limiting commitments may implement emission-reducing projects in developing countries to earn certified emission-reduction credits.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">The Joint Implementation Mechanism:</strong> Countries with emission-reducing or limiting commitments to earn emission-reducing units from a project in another party.</li></ul><div><h2 class="mntl-sc-block-questionandanswer__question" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.05px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem;">What Was the Primary Purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?</h2><div class="mntl-sc-block-questionandanswer__answer" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: SourceSansPro, "Source Sans Pro-fallback", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px;">The Kyoto Protocol was an agreement among developed nations to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and greenhouse gases in an effort to minimize the impacts of climate change.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px;"><span face="Poppins, sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;">It is an international treaty to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Kyoto Protocol applies to 6 greenhouse gases; carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. It is an extension of the 1992 UNFCCC.</span></p><h2 class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-heading mntl-sc-block-heading" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-63" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif; font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.05px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem;"><span class="mntl-sc-block-heading__text" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Kyoto Protocol Timeline</span></h2><p class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-64" style="box-sizing: border-box; counter-reset: section 0; letter-spacing: 0.05px; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px;">Below are some relevant dates relating to the development, implementation, and revisions to the Kyoto Protocol:</p><div class="comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-65" style="box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.05px;"></div><ul class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html" id="mntl-sc-block_1-0-66" style="box-sizing: border-box; counter-reset: section 0; letter-spacing: 0.05px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin-bottom: 1.75rem; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 1.5rem;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Dec. 11, 1997: </strong>The Kyoto Protocol was adopted at the Conference of the Parties in Kyoto, Japan.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Nov. 14, 1998:</strong> As a result of a two-week meeting that concluded on the 14th, 170 governments adopted a two-year plan titled the Buenos Aires Plan of Action to reduce the risk of global climate change.<span class="mntl-inline-citation mntl-dynamic-tooltip--trigger" data-id="#citation-15" style="align-items: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0000ee; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-size: 0.875rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.07em; line-height: 1; margin-left: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; position: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" tabindex="0"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; pointer-events: none; position: relative; top: -7px; z-index: 89;"><br /></span></span></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">March 16, 1998:</strong> The Kyoto Protocol becomes open for signatures.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">March 15, 1999: </strong>One year after being open for signatures, the Kyoto Protocol had received 84 signatures</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Feb. 16, 2005:</strong> The Kyoto Protocol goes into force.<span class="mntl-inline-citation mntl-dynamic-tooltip--trigger" data-id="#citation-13" style="align-items: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0000ee; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-size: 0.875rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.07em; line-height: 1; margin-left: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; position: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" tabindex="0"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; pointer-events: none; position: relative; top: -7px; z-index: 89;"><br /></span></span></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Dec. 8, 2012: </strong>The Doha Amendment was adopted for a second commitment period.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">March 25, 2013: </strong>Afghanistan becomes the 192nd signatory of the Kyoto Protocol. As of August 2023, there remained 192 signatories.<span class="mntl-inline-citation mntl-dynamic-tooltip--trigger" data-id="#citation-35" style="align-items: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0000ee; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-size: 0.875rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.07em; line-height: 1; margin-left: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; position: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" tabindex="0"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; pointer-events: none; position: relative; top: -7px; z-index: 89;"><br /></span></span></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Dec. 12, 2015: </strong>The Paris Agreement was adopted by 196 parties at COP21 in Paris, largely superseding the Kyoto Protocol.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Nov. 4, 2016: </strong>The Paris Agreement went into effect.<span class="mntl-inline-citation mntl-dynamic-tooltip--trigger" data-id="#citation-17" style="align-items: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0000ee; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-size: 0.875rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.07em; line-height: 1; margin-left: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; position: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" tabindex="0"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; pointer-events: none; position: relative; top: -7px; z-index: 89;"><br /></span></span></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Cabin-semi-bold, Cabin-fallback, sans-serif;">Dec. 31, 2020: </strong>After obtaining acceptance by 147 parties and meeting the minimum threshold of acceptance requirement, the Doha Amendment was officially adopted.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;">When did the Kyoto Protocol start and end</li></ul><div><div data-hveid="CAIQAQ" style="color: #202124; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal;"><div aria-controls="_yL9sZZH0C8iD4-EP24ejGA_3" aria-expanded="true" class="dnXCYb" jsaction="AWEk5c" jsname="tJHJj" role="button" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; max-height: none; outline: 0px; position: relative; width: 652px;" tabindex="0"><div class="L3Ezfd" data-ved="2ahUKEwiR-PGK6vOCAxXIwTgGHdvDCAMQuk56BAgCEAI" jsname="pcRaIe" style="height: 48px; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; visibility: hidden; width: 652px;"></div></div></div><div class="bCOlv" data-ved="2ahUKEwiR-PGK6vOCAxXIwTgGHdvDCAMQ7NUEegQIAhAE" id="_yL9sZZH0C8iD4-EP24ejGA_3" jsname="NRdf4c" style="color: #202124; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; opacity: inherit; position: absolute; width: 652px;"><div class="IZE3Td" jsslot="" style="position: relative;"><div class="t0bRye r2fjmd" data-hveid="CAIQBQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwiR-PGK6vOCAxXIwTgGHdvDCAMQu04oAHoECAIQBQ" jsname="oQYOj" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><div id="yL9sZZH0C8iD4-EP24ejGA__3"><div class="wDYxhc" data-md="61" style="clear: none;"><div aria-level="3" class="LGOjhe" data-attrid="wa:/description" data-hveid="CAkQAA" role="heading" style="overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 20px;"><span class="ILfuVd" face=""Google Sans", arial, sans-serif" lang="en" style="color: #4d5156; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"><span class="hgKElc" style="padding: 0px 8px 0px 0px;">The Protocol's <span style="background-color: rgba(80, 151, 255, 0.18); color: #040c28;">first commitment period started in 2008 and ended in 2012</span>. The second commitment period began on 1 January 2013 and will end in 2020. There are now 197 Parties to the Convention and 192 Parties to the Kyoto Protocol.</span></span></div><div aria-level="3" class="LGOjhe" data-attrid="wa:/description" data-hveid="CAkQAA" role="heading" style="overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 20px;"><span class="ILfuVd" face=""Google Sans", arial, sans-serif" lang="en" style="color: #4d5156; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"><span class="hgKElc" style="padding: 0px 8px 0px 0px;"><span style="color: #202124;">Which treaty replaced Kyoto Protocol?</span></span></span></div><div aria-level="3" class="LGOjhe" data-attrid="wa:/description" data-hveid="CAkQAA" role="heading" style="overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 20px;"><span class="ILfuVd" face=""Google Sans", arial, sans-serif" lang="en" style="color: #4d5156; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;"><span class="hgKElc" style="padding: 0px 8px 0px 0px;"><span style="background-color: rgba(80, 151, 255, 0.18); color: #040c28;">The Paris Climate Agreement of 2015</span> replaced the Kyoto Protocol and includes commitments from all major GHG-emitting countries to reduce their climate-altering pollution.</span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><br /></div></div></div>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-25583480720252743452020-10-21T04:02:00.000-07:002020-10-21T04:02:07.428-07:0072 லட்சம் கடன் இருந்தும் நான் துவண்டு போகல | Business Motivation | Satis...<iframe width="480" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wt0gIMG218s" frameborder="0"></iframe>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-82176027942817584422019-09-22T01:54:00.000-07:002019-09-22T01:56:40.181-07:00 தன்னம்பிக்கை அம்பிகா ஐ பி எஸ் வெற்றி கதை<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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14 வயதில் குழந்தைத் திருமணம்.. 35 வயதில் மும்பை மாநகர கமிஷனர்</h1>
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N அம்பிகா. வடக்கு மும்பையின் தற்போதைய துணை காவல்துறை ஆணையர். இவரது இளமை பருவம் என்னவோ அவ்வளவு பரீட்சயமானதாக இல்லையென்றாலும் தற்போது ஒரு நகரத்தின் காவலராக வலம் வருகிறார். சத்தமில்லாமல் ஆயிரக்கணக்கான பெண்களுக்கு முன்னுதாரமாக வலம் வருகிறார். யார் இவர்? இவரது கதை என்ன?</div>
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பெண் குழந்தைகளாக பிறந்துவிட்டாலே பருவமடைந்த உடனேயே திருமணத்தை செய்து வைப்பதிலேயே பெற்றோர்களும், சுற்றத்தாரும் விரும்புவதிலும் முனைப்புடன் இருப்பதிலும் வழக்கமான ஒன்று. அதுதான் அம்பிகாவுக்கும் நடந்தது. திண்டுக்கல் மாவட்டத்தைச் சேர்ந்த போலீஸ் கான்ஸ்டபிளுக்கும், 14 வயதே ஆன அம்பிகாவுக்கும் திருமணம் நடந்தது. உண்மையில் அது குழந்தைத் திருமணம்! 14 வயது சிறுமியாக இருந்தாலும், மணவாழ்வில் அங்கமாகிய அம்பிகாவுக்கு 18வது வயதில் 2 பெண் குழந்தைகள்.</div>
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அம்பிகாவின் கணவர் காவல்துறையில் காண்ஸ்டபிளாக பணிபுரிந்து வந்ததால், காவலர்களுக்கான அணிவகுப்பு நிகழ்வில் அவருக்கு அளிக்கப்பட்ட முதல் தர பட்டத்தை அம்பிகாவிடம் பகிர்ந்துகொண்டதை அடுத்து அவருக்கும் காவல்துறையில் பணிபுரிய வேண்டும் என்ற எண்ணம் உருவானது.</div>
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இருப்பினும், அம்பிகாவோ வெறும் 10ம் வகுப்பு மட்டுமே படித்திருந்ததால் சற்று மனம் தளர்ந்து காணப்பட்டார். இதனையறிந்த அவரது கணவர் அம்பிகாவின் கனவுக்கு நினைவாக்கும் வகையில், அம்பிகாவை பட்டப்படிப்பு வரை படிக்க வைத்ததுள்ளார்.</div>
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பின்னர், ஐ.பி.எஸ். பயிற்சிக்காக சென்னைக்கு சென்று படிப்பதாக கேட்ட அம்பிகாவுக்கு எவ்வித மறுப்பும் தெரிவிக்காமல் அவருக்கு தேவையான அனைத்து வசதிகளையும் ஏற்படுத்தி கொடுத்துள்ளார் அம்பிகாவின் கணவர்.</div>
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மூன்று முறை ஐ.பி.எஸ். தேர்வில் அம்பிகா தோல்வியை தழுவியதால் அவரது கணவர் வீட்டிற்கு வரச் சொல்லி அறிவுறுத்தி இருக்கிறார். அவர் சொல்லும் அனைத்தையும் பொறுமையாக கேட்டுக்கொண்ட பின்னர், மேலும் 1 ஆண்டு மட்டும் அவகாசம் கொடுங்கள் என்றும் அப்படியும் தேர்வாகாவிடில் ஆசிரியராகவாவது பணிபுரிந்து கொள்கிறேன் என கூறியிருக்கிறார்.</div>
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4வது முறை மேற்கொண்ட முயற்சியில் அம்பிகாவுக்கு ஐ.பி.எஸ். நேர்காணலுக்கான அழைப்பு வந்தது. 2008ம் ஆண்டு ஐ.பி.எஸ். தேர்வில் வெற்றியை பெற்ற பின்னர் பயிற்சிக்கு உட்பட்ட பிறகு வடக்கு மும்பை மாவட்டத்தின் காவல்துறை துணை ஆணையராக நியமிக்கப்பட்டிருக்கிறார். தற்போது சிறந்த போலீஸ் அதிகாரியாக பணிபுரிந்து நாட்டுக்கும் வீட்டுகும் பெருமை சேர்த்து வருகிறார் அம்பிகா.</div>
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குழந்தை திருமணம் செய்து வைத்ததற்காக சமூகத்தையும், பெற்றோரையும் குறை கூறாமல் தன்னுடைய இலக்கை அடைவதற்கு அயராது உழைத்திருக்கிறார் அம்பிகா காவல்துறையில் பணிபுரிய வேண்டும் என்ற அவரது நம்பிக்கையை தளர விடாமல் இருந்ததால் இன்று ஐ.பி.எஸ் ஆகியுள்ளார்.</div>
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குழந்தை பருவத்தில் திருமணம் செய்திருந்தாலும், அதையே நினைத்து வருந்தாமல், எவ்வித மனக் குமுறல்களும் இல்லாமல் தன்னம்பிக்கையை மூலதனமாக கொண்டு வாழ்வில் முன்னேற வேண்டும் என்பதை இலக்காக கொண்டால் எவராலும் எதையும் சாதிக்க முடியும் என்பதற்கும், தற்போது சமூகத்தில் தாழ்வு மனப்பான்மையுடன் வாழ்ந்து வரும் அனைத்து பெண்களுக்கும் ஒரு முன்னுதாரணமாக விளங்கி வருகிறார் அம்பிகா.</div>
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Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-59988310427760901682019-09-22T01:41:00.003-07:002019-09-22T01:41:31.492-07:00மைண்டு ஃபிராக்சர்... மாஸ்க் டிப்ரஷன்<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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தடுப்பது எப்படி?</h2>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><span style="font-family: Nirmala UI, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 26.6667px;">நன்றி .ஆனந்த விகடன்</span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">தற்கொலை</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">முடிவை</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">எடுப்பவர்கள்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">பெரும்பாலும்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">சென்சிட்டிவ்வான</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">நபர்களாக</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">இருப்பார்கள்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">பெரிய</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">பெரிய</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">தோல்விகளில்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">இருந்து</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">மீண்டு</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">வந்திருப்பார்கள்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">ஆனால்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">, </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">சிறு</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">தோல்வியைத்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">தாங்கிக்கொள்ள</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">முடியாது</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">இது</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">ஒரு</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">வகையான</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">ஆளுமை</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> மனநல</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">ஆலோசகர்</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI",sans-serif; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;">வந்தனா.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #404040; font-family: "Noto Sans Tamil", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">“பெரும்பாலான தற்கொலைகளை ஆய்வுசெய்தால், மனச்சோர்வுதான் முக்கியக் காரணமாக இருக்கிறது. மனச்சோர்வு யாருக்கு வேண்டுமானாலும் வரலாம். தொழிலதிபர்களும் அதற்கு விதிவிலக்கல்ல. சித்தார்த்தா தற்கொலைசெய்துகொண்டதற்குப் பல காரணங்கள் சொல்லப்படுகின்றன. அவற்றைத் தவிர்த்து, மேலும் இரு காரணங்கள் உள்ளன. அதை, `பயோசைக்கோசோஷியல் ஃபேக்டர்’ (Biopsychosocial factor) என்போம்.</span></div>
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தடுப்பது எப்படி?</h2>
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தற்கொலை செய்துகொள்வது என்பது 'சட்'டென எடுக்கும் ஒரு முடிவு. அந்த முடிவைத் தள்ளிப்போடுவதால், தற்கொலையைத் தவிர்க்கலாம். இந்த மாதிரியான எண்ணம் உள்ளவர்களால் உறவினர், நண்பர்களிடம் மனம்விட்டுப் பேசமுடியாது. ஆனால், அவர்களால் முகம் தெரியாத நபரிடம் செல்போனில் பேச முடியும் என்பதால், தற்கொலை தடுப்பு மையங்களைத் தொடர்புகொள்ளலாம். இதைத் தற்கொலை எண்ணம் உடையவர்களுக்கு உணர்த்த வேண்டும்.</div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #404040; font-family: "Noto Sans Tamil", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">விபத்தில் காயமடைந்தால் உடனே மருத்துவரை அணுகுகிறோம். ஆனால், மனச்சோர்வு ஏற்பட்டால், பெரும்பாலானோர் மனநல மருத்துவரை அணுகுவதில்லை. குடும்பத்தில் ஒருவருக்கு உடல்நலத்தில் பிரச்னை என்றால், குடும்ப உறுப்பினர்கள் அருகிலிருந்து கவனித்துக்கொள்வதுபோல மனச்சோர்வு ஏற்படும்போதும் உடனிருந்து கவனித்து, அரவணைக்க வேண்டும். பிரச்னையைச் சரிசெய்ய உரிய மருத்துவர்கள், மனநல ஆலோசகர்களை அணுகவேண்டியது அவசியம். அப்படிச் செய்தால், பெரும்பாலான தற்கொலைகளைத் தடுக்கலாம்” என்கிறார், வந்தனா.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI", sans-serif; font-size: 26.6667px;">நன்றி .ஆனந்த விகடன்</span></div>
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Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-87870578826138320542016-04-17T10:55:00.003-07:002016-04-17T10:55:57.810-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலைக்கு</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">என்ன</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தான்</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தீர்வு</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> ???</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">எண்ணம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஏன்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தோன்றுகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நமது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மூளையில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சுரக்கும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செரடோனின்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">என்ற</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேதிப்பொருள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">குறைவாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சுரக்கும்போது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அழுத்தம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இறுக்கம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">போன்றவைஏற்படுகின்றன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செரடோனின்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சுரத்தலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தூண்டிவிடும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மருந்துகள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கொடுப்பதால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">எண்ணம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">குறைக்கப்படுகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<br />
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செய்துகொள்பவர்களிடம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அதற்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">முன்னதாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சில</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மாற்றங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">காணப்படுகின்றன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடனிருப்பவர்களால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அந்த</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மாற்றங்களை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உணர</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">முடியும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<br />
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</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அடிப்படை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">குணாதிசயங்களில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மாற்றம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">எதிலும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பிடிப்பின்றி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தனியே</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒதுங்கியிருத்தல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">, </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அடிக்கடி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">எரிச்சலடைதல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">, </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வழக்கமான</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேலைகளில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நாட்டமின்மை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">திடீரென</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அழுகை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">...</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கோபம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">...</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">துக்கம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆகிய</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உணர்வுகளுக்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆட்படுதல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மரணத்தைப்பற்றி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அடிக்கடி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பேசுதல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆகிய</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மாற்றங்களை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நெருங்கிய</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தொடர்புடையவர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கண்டறிந்து</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலைகளை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தடுக்க</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வாய்ப்பு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இருக்கிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;">
<span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலை</span><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தீர்வுகள் :</span><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1. </span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ம்</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விட்டு</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பேசுதல்</span></b><b><span style="background: white; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> :</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உளைச்சலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனதுக்குள்ளேயே</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வைத்து</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பூட்டி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விடுவதால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒன்றும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆகிவிடப்போவதில்லை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இன்னொருவரிடம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பேச</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேண்டும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அவருடன்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனம்விட்டு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பேசுவதால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உங்களுக்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனதின்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பாரம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சற்று</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இறங்குவதை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நீங்களாகவே</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உணர்வீர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சிலவேளை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நீங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விஷயத்தை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பகிர்ந்து</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கொண்டவர்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அந்தப்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பிரச்சினைக்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தகுந்த</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தீர்வையும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சொல்வார்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">எதையும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வெளிக்காட்டாமல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இருந்தால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உளைச்சல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அதிகமாகி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நாளடைவில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தற்கொலைக்குக்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கூட</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">முயல்வர்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சத்துள்ள</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உணவு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உட்கொள்ளல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
:</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">முதலில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேளா</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேளைக்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சாப்பிட்டு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">திடமாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வைத்துக்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கொள்ள</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேண்டும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அப்போது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தான்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனதை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தாக்கும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பிரச்சினைக்கு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தெளிவாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தீர்வு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">காணலாம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தினமும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடற்பயிற்சி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செய்தல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
:</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனதை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">திடமாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வைத்துக்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கொள்ள</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">முதலில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">திடமாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வைத்துக்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கொள்ள</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேண்டும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஏதாவது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விளையாட்டில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தினமும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஈடுபட</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேண்டும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அல்லது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தினமும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடற்பயிற்சி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செய்ய</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வேண்டும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அப்போது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நமது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சுறுசுறுப்பாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இயங்குவதோடு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இரத்த</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஓட்டம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சீராக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இருப்பதால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனதுக்கும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தெம்பு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கிடைப்பதை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நீங்களாகவே</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உணர்வீர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 9.6pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">4. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தியானம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">செய்தால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நாம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பல</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நன்மைகளை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அடைகின்றோம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஞாபக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சக்தி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">புத்தி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கூர்மை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அதிகரித்து</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உளைச்சல்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மன</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அழுத்தம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நீங்குகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அலைபாயும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மனம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">அமைதியடைகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சிந்தனை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆற்றலும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஞாபக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">சக்தியும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கூடுகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நோய்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இன்றி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பெரு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வாழ்வு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">கிடைக்கிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">மூச்சு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விடும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விகிதம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">குறைகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆதலால்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஆயுள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நீடிக்கிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">உடம்பில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">இருக்கும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">நோய்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">குறைகிறது</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பொறுமை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">விடாமுயற்சி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தான்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">தியானத்தில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வெற்றி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">பெற</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ஒரே</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">வழி</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">5. </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">நல்ல</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தூக்கம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">இயற்கையின்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">மாமருந்து</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> : </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தூக்கம்தான்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">உடல்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">உறுப்புகளுக்கு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">ஓய்வு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">கொடுக்கிறது</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;">. </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">மனிதன்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தினமும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தன்னைத்தானே</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">புதுமைப்படுத்தி</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">புத்துணர்வு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">பெறச்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">செய்வதற்கு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தூக்கம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">மிகவும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">அவசியம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;">.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"><br />
</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">அதிக</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">நேரம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தூங்குபவர்களுக்குத்தான்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">எண்ணம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">தோன்றும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">என்றும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">கூறியுள்ளனர்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;">.</span></b> <b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">எனவே</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">அதிகமாகவும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">தூநு்காதீர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">குறைவாகவும்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">தூநு்காதீர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<pre style="background: white;"><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;">6. </span></b><span lang="TA" style="color: #212121; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini; mso-bidi-language: TA; mso-hansi-font-family: Bamini;">பெற்றோர்க</span><b><span style="color: #212121; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-language: TA;">ளே</span></b><span style="color: #212121; font-family: "inherit","serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
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<b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">மதிப்பெண்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">மட்டுமே</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">வெற்றிகரமான</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">வாழ்க்கையைத்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">தீர்மானிப்பது</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Bamini;">இல்லை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">.</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;"> ‘</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">படிக்காமலேயே</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வாழ்வில்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">மிக</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">உயர்ந்த</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">நிலையை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">அடைந்தவர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இருக்கிறார்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">’</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்று</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பிள்ளைகளிடம்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வாழ்க்கை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">குறித்த</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">நம்பிக்கையை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">விதையுங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">. </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தேர்வில்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஒருவேளை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தோல்வி</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">அடைந்தாலும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">, </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">”</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பரவாயில்லை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">…</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">திரும்பவும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">எழுதி</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பாஸ்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பண்ணிக்கலாம்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">. </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இது</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஒண்ணும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பெரிய</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">விஷயம்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இல்லை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">”</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்று</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">மன</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஆறுதலைக்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">கொடுங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">. </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">‘</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">எதையும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">மனநிலையில்தான்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பெற்றோர்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இருக்கிறோம்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">’</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்பதை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">குழந்தைகளுக்குத்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தெளிவுபடுத்துங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">. </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">”</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஃபெயில்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஆனா</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்னப்பா</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">? </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இதோட</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வாழ்க்கையே</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">முடிஞ்சுபோகலை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">…</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இதுக்கு</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">மேலயும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இருக்கு</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">!</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">”</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்று</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">நம்பிக்கை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வார்த்தைகள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தந்து</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஆசுவாசப்படுத்துங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin: 0in 0in 0.25in; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இப்படி</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இணக்கமாக</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வீட்டுச்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">சூழ்நிலை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">இருந்தால்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">, </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">எந்தப்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">பிள்ளையும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ரிசல்ட்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வந்ததும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">வீட்டை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">விட்டு</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">ஓடிப்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">போகாது</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">, </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">எண்ணமும்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">தோன்றாது</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">’</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> </span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">என்கிறார்</span></b><b><span style="color: #404040; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .25in; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">தற்கொலை</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">சிந்தனைகள்</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">உள்ளவர்களை</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">கண்டறிவது</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">எப்படி</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">?</span></strong><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"><br />
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">சாதாரண</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">மனநிலையில்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">இருப்பவர்களை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">விடவும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">இவர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">வேறுபட்டு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">காணப்படுவார்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;">. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">உதாரணமாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">மனக்கவலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">தாழ்வு</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">மனப்பான்மை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">மற்றவர்களை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">சார்ந்திருப்பவர்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">இவர்களிடம்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">தற்கொலை</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">எண்ணங்கள்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">அதிகமாக</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif";">இருக்கும்</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Bamini;">.</span><o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .25in; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">தற்கொலை</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">சிந்தனைகள்</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">உள்ளவர்களை</span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: Bamini; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">கண்டறி</span></strong>
<strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">ந்து என்ன செய்ய வேண்டும்?<o:p></o:p></span></strong></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .25in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><strong><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Nirmala UI"; padding: 0in;">1.<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal;">
</span></span></strong><!--[endif]--><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">ஆதரவு அளிகக வேண்டும்<o:p></o:p></span></strong></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .25in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><strong><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Nirmala UI"; padding: 0in;">2.<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal;">
</span></span></strong><!--[endif]--><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">மனம் விடடு பேசவேண்டும்<o:p></o:p></span></strong></div>
<div class="content" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .25in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><strong><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Nirmala UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Nirmala UI"; padding: 0in;">3.<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal;">
</span></span></strong><!--[endif]--><strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">அன்பு செலுத்த வேண்டும்<o:p></o:p></span></strong></div>
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<strong><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; padding: 0in;">அன்பு நண்பர்களே !</span></strong><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: Bamini;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">வேலை</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">போனால்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">இன்னொரு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">வேலை</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;">.</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">ஒரு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">காதலி</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">உங்களை</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">நிராகரித்தால</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">இன்னொருத்தி</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;">.</span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">ஒரு</span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">திருமணம்</span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">முறிந்து</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">போனால்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">இன்னொன்று</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">அல்லது</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">சன்யாசம்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;">.</span></b><b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"><br />
</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">கஷ்டப்பட்டு</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">உழைத்துச்</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">சேர்த்த</span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">பணம்</span></b></div>
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<b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">ஆரம்பப்புள்ளியிலிருந்து</span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;"> </span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: 'Nirmala UI', sans-serif;">தொடங்கலாம்</span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Bamini;">. </span></b></div>
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Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-29855234516642591082010-10-16T10:25:00.000-07:002010-10-16T10:33:41.592-07:00"If I Had My Child To Raise Over Again"<strong><span style="font-family:verdana;"> "If I Had My Child To Raise Over Again"</span></strong><br />If I had my child to raise all over again,<br />I'd build self-esteem first, and the house later.<br />I'd finger-paint more, and point the finger less.<br />I would do less correcting and more connecting.<br />I'd take my eyes off my watch, and watch with my eyes.<br />I'd take more hikes and fly more kites.<br />I'd stop playing serious, and seriously play.<br />I would run through more fields and gaze at more stars.<br />I'd do more hugging and less tugging.~<br /> Diane Loomans, from "If I Had My Child To Raise Over Again"Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-17152199648453985512009-08-26T02:05:00.000-07:002019-09-22T01:58:26.802-07:00Allow your children to be SUCCESSFUL.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http://dtowle79.gaia.com/blog/2007/2/your_children_they_come_through_you_but_not_from_you">Your children.......They come through you but not from you.</a><br />
Your children are not your children.<br />
They are the sons and daughters of Life's longing for itself.<br />
They come through you but not from you,<br />
and though they are with you, and yet they belong not to you.<br />
You may give them your love, but not your thoughts.<br />
For they have their own thoughts.<br />
You may house their bodies but not their souls,f<br />
or their souls dwell in the house of tomorrow, which you cannot visit, not even in your dreams.<br />
You may strive to be like them, but seek not to make them like you.<br />
For life goes not backward, nor tarries with yesterday.<br />
K. Gibran</div>
Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-13665494340159242482009-08-04T10:13:00.000-07:002009-08-04T10:16:58.188-07:00GIVE SUCCESS TO YOUR CHILDREN<strong>Children Learn What They Live<br />By Dorothy Law Nolte</strong>, Ph.D., (1924-2005)<br />If children live with criticism, they learn to condemn.<br />If children live with hostility, they learn to fight.<br />If children live with fear, they learn to be apprehensive.<br />If children live with pity, they learn to feel sorry for themselves.<br />If children live with ridicule, they learn to feel shy.<br />If children live with jealousy, they learn to feel envy.<br />If children live with shame, they learn to feel guilty.<br />If children live with encouragement, they learn confidence.<br />If children live with tolerance, they learn patience.<br />If children live with praise, they learn appreciation.<br />If children live with acceptance, they learn to love.<br />If children live with approval, they learn to like themselves.<br />If children live with recognition, they learn it is good to have a goal.<br />If children live with sharing, they learn generosity.<br />If children live with honesty, they learn truthfulness.<br />If children live with fairness, they learn justice.<br />If children live with kindness and consideration, they learn respect.<br />If children live with security, they learn to have faith in themselves and in those about them.<br />If children live with friendliness, they learn the world is a nice place in which to live.Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-58958672605930410472009-08-03T02:30:00.000-07:002009-08-03T04:58:37.847-07:00YOU CAN !<div align="center">YOU CAN !</div>
<br /><div align="center"> Dear Friends.It is really very blissful to meet you in the month of August to share some of the secrets of achieving Great achievements in life. Success is very easy for any one.Friends as Denis Waitley rightly mentioned</div>
<br /><div align="center">If you think you can, you can,</div>
<br /><div align="center">You have the potential to achieve anything and everything. But the precondition for our sure success is our Dare to Win Attitude.Hence start to develop the mental model of "I CAN ! and I WILL !".The Attitude of "I am Born for Achievements !" may be gained with the following</div>
<br /><div align="center">Factors : (a) Clearcut Purpose (Goal) in Life.</div>
<br /><div align="center"> (b) Commitment towards the Spcific target.</div>
<br /><div align="center"> (c) Dare to win Attitude(Confidence on Self) and</div>
<br /><div align="center"> (d) Detailed Plan of Action.</div>
<br /><div align="center"> If you have the above fundamentals of Success,you can easily overcome the expected obstacles or challenges which comes on your way towards the Goal.</div>
<br /><div align="center">As per the Quote by Henry Ford "Whether You Think You Can or Can't, You're Right",</div>
<br /><div align="center">Our beliefs or our mental models matters a lot in our efforts to won the target. If you believe that something is impossible,then you can't create the commitment required for making it in to a reality.Therefore if you want to create history,like Lingoln,Gandhi,Tresa,Vivekananda,Wilma Rudalf,Charle Chaplin,etc., Please spare your attention towards finding a BURNING URGE in your mind for creating an I Can ! and I Will !"approach in your Belief System to make you Stroger and Stronger to be persistent enough to face the Challenges in the path of Great Achievements,Laurels,Success and Leadership. </div>
<br /><div align="center">A Valuable Quote of Swami Vivekananda</div>
<br /><div align="center">Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life - think of it, dream of it, live on idea. Let the brain, muscles, nerves, every part of your body, be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success. </div>
<br /><div align="center">Follow the above message throughout your Life</div>
<br /><div align="center">Gain utmost Self Confidence.</div>
<br /><div align="center">Consider all Obstacles as Power Generators.</div>
<br /><div align="center">Reach the TOP OF THE WORLD</div>
<br /><div align="center">Wish You all the very Best .</div>
<br /><div align="center">Your's</div>
<br /><div align="center">Dr.R.MOHAN KUMAR.,</div>
<br /><div align="center">Professor and Head.,</div>
<br /><div align="center">Department of Management Studies.,</div>
<br /><div align="center">Francis Xavier Engineering College.,</div>
<br /><div align="center">Tirunelveli.Tamilnadu.</div>
<br /><div align="center"> </div>Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-46002255219839077692009-07-13T20:48:00.000-07:002016-04-03T23:35:14.076-07:00ROLE OF PARENTS IN MAKING THEIR CHILDREN SUCCESSFUL<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<strong><span style="color: purple; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 180%;">ROLE OF PARENTS IN MAKING THEIR </span></strong></div>
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<strong><span style="color: purple; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 180%;">CHILDREN SUCCESSFUL</span></strong></div>
<span style="color: purple;">The happiest moment in the mind of any parent must the occasion of hearing the news about the GREAT ACHIEVEMENT of their Children.<br />Great Achievements need (a) Clearcut Purpose in Life<br />(b) Positve Mindset<br />(c) <strong>Risk Taking</strong> or Self Confidence or Courage<br />(d) Skills<br />(e)Knowledge , etc., in Children.<br />Among the above factors the prominent factor which is influencing the progress of children is <strong>RISK TAKING</strong>.<br /><strong>What is the base for the Risk Taking potential of Children? :</strong><br /><strong>1.Parenting Style:</strong> Parenting Style is one of the important factor determining the Risk Taking capability of children.<br />(a) <strong>Authoritarian Style: </strong>Authoritarian parents always try to exert their control on the children.<br />(b) <strong>Permissive Style: </strong>Permissive parents give maximum freedom to their children.<br />(c) <strong>Democratic Style:</strong> Democratic parents help children learn to be responsible for themselves and to think about the consequences of their behavior.<br />The type of Parenting Style adopted by Parents plays a vital role in the behavioural moulding of children.From the above styles of parenting , Democratic style is more useful for inculcating the quality of <strong>RISK TAKING,</strong>which is vital for their successful living in the society.<br /><strong>2. Role Modeling:</strong> Role Modeling is one of the powerful tool valuable for forming the desired behaviour in children.Hence Parents can use this method as a technique to develop the quality of <strong>RISK TAKING</strong> in our children.<br />Role Modeling in parenting is acquiring of behaviour by children through the observation of the behaviour of their parents.The most we need to do is listen to ourselves and observe our own behaviors when we are raising children who look up to us.Hence atleast in front of your children, behave as you expect your children to behave.<br />Especially in building the qualities of SELF CONFIDENCE and RISK TAKING , Role modeling plays a crucial role.<br />There are two kinds of Role Modelings which may help children to learn the qualitiy of RISK TAKING:<br />One is the self confidence and risk taking tendency shown by parents(Role Modeling) in front of their children.So parents please behave with self confidence , boldenough to take risk in your day today affairs esspecially when yourchildren listens.Such behaviour automatically may help your children to develop the qualities of self confidence and risk taking.<br />The other one is the confidence or fear , we are imprinting in the mindset of our children through our repeated fearful punishments , scoldings or telling of fearful stories.These imprints may cause more FEAR and less Risk Taking potential in the mind of our children. As RISK TAKING is the foundation for the successful living of children,at any cost parents should avoid causing fear in the mindset of children.<br />Points useful to reduce Fear in children:<br />1.Respect your child's feelings and fears.<br />2.Find why he/she is afraid and then talk about it.<br />3.Don't be overprotective.<br />4.Don't overreact.a<br />5.Give your child support as he learns to master his fears.<br />6.Reassure her/ him to face her/his fears.<br />7.Show them that the incident is not a risky one.<br />Follow the above insights ,make your children more courageous,to make them as successful as possible.</span></div>
Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6572515538364368087.post-52313232384591714302009-06-25T10:42:00.000-07:002009-07-02T02:18:33.702-07:00Effective ParentingSuccess of any human being is based on the kind of mindset possessed by him or her. The mindset of individual is based on the experiences gained by children in socialization throughout their childhood.Socialization of children is influenced by the parenting method of their parents, experiences given by their neighbors, religious leaders, relatives and other stakeholders in the society.Among the influences, the influence of parents is crucial in the behavioral molding process of children. Through your way of rearing you can either mold children with Negative Mental Attitude (NMA)or mold with Positive Mental Attitude(PMA).People with NMA are moving towards mediocrity and those with PMA are heading in the direction of Success, laurels,and achievements.Ergo, Parents should consider the following points in the method of parenting they are using to rear their children.<br />1. Love your Children unconditionally.<br />2.Teach them positive values through Role Modeling.<br />3.Use Positive Motivation Techniques to improve them.<br />4.Avoid Complaining children.<br />5.Avoid Hitting , Canning, Pinching, and all other kinds of inhuman punishments.<br />6.Avoid comparing your children with other children.<br />7.Don't destruct the soft natured mind of children with your continuous<br />ridicules, or complaints or comparisons or scolding ,etc.,<br />8.Give them maximum positive strokes, like appreciation , recognition, etc.,<br />9.Give them QUALITY TIME for ensuring a positive environment to mould a<br />better mental make up.<br />Friends as Swamy Vivekanda rightly said "IF YOU WANT TO GIVE SOME THING TO YOUR CHILDREN ; LET IT BE SELF CONFIDENCE"<br />Wish You all the Best for a Great Successful Parent.Dr. R.Mohan Kumarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09841640069681421530noreply@blogger.com3